Loan Officer Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

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What is the function of HMDA in the context of lending?

Prohibits housing and lending discrimination

Establishes a quota for mortgage loans

Aids in identifying discriminatory lending patterns

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) is primarily designed to aid in identifying discriminatory lending patterns. This function is significant because HMDA requires lenders to collect and report data about their mortgage lending activities. By mandating transparency in lending practices, HMDA enables regulators and the public to analyze this data to identify trends and disparities that may indicate discrimination based on race, ethnicity, gender, or geographic location.

This data becomes a crucial tool for civil rights organizations, policymakers, and researchers who are working to ensure fair lending practices and to understand how lending varies across different populations and neighborhoods. The focus of HMDA is thus on monitoring and eliminating unfair treatment in lending rather than on setting application requirements or establishing quotas, which are the functions of other regulations and laws.

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Sets forth application data requirements for loan underwriting

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